Large tensile superelasticity from intermartensitic transformations in Ni49Mn28Ga23 single crystal
<Abstrate>
A multistep superelastic behavior, with up to a 12% strain, is reported in a 〈001〉P-oriented
Ni49Mn28Ga23single crystal. The observed behavior is produced by intermartensitic
transformations during the tensile stress–strain measurements at temperatures between
−140 °C and +60 °C. The tensile stress–temperature phase diagram and the stress dependence
of the intermartensitictransformationentropies have been obtained. These results provide
important input for theoretical modeling of the phase transformations in these alloys and show
promising mechanical properties of the classical Ni-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memoryalloys.
<全文連結>
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